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Created with Fabric.js 1.4.5 Federal Federal Confederate Confederate Unitary Unitary Presidential Presidential Every province has political, social and economic problems peculiar to the region itself.Provincial government representatives live in proximity to the people and are mostof the time from the same community, so that they are in a better position to understand these problems and offer unique solutions for them.For example, traffic congestion in Oahu, Hawaii is a problem that can be best solved by the local government, keeping local factors in mind, rather than by somebody living in New York. A confederation (also known as confederacy or league) is a union of political units for common action in relation to other units.Usually created by treaty but often later adopting a common constitution, confederations tend to be established for dealing with critical issues (such as defense, foreign affairs, or a common currency), with the central government being required to provide support for all members.The nature of the relationship among the states constituting a confederation varies considerably. Likewise, the relationship between the member states, the central government, and the distribution of powers among them is highly variable. Some looser confederations are similar to intergovernmental organizations and even may permit secession from the confederation. Other confederations with stricter rules may resemble federations.A unitary state or federation may decentralize powers to regional or local entities in a confederal form.In a non-political context, confederation is used to describe a type of organization which consolidates authority from other autonomous (or semi-autonomous) bodies. Examples include sports confederations or confederations of pan-European trades unions. A presidential system is a republican system of government where head of government is also head of state and leads an executive branch that is separate from the legislative branch.The UnitedStates,for instance, has a presidential system. The executive is elected and often titled "president" and is notresponsible to the legislature and cannot, in normal circumstances, dismiss it.The legislature may have the right, in extreme cases, to dismiss the executive, often through impeachment. However, such dismissals are seen as so rare as notto contradict a central tenet of presidential ism, that in normal circumstances using normal means the legislature cannot dismiss the executive. A unitary state is a state governed as one single power in which the central government is ultimately supreme and any administrative divisions (subnational units) exercise only powers that theircentral government choosesto delegate. The majority of states in the world have a unitary system of government. parlianentary
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