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Created with Fabric.js 1.4.5 modern internet comes from the four fundamental network conecepts those are DARPA, ARPANET RAND CYCLADES NPL (USA) Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (1958) large scale computer networkfor military purposes NCP TCP looking for more efficiency of transmission of data and connection between computers (Transmission Control Protocol) (USA) Research andDevelopment (UNITED KINGDOM) (FRANCE) military network Commercial Network Scientific Network Once had a that was replaced by Cold War Related Milestones there was a fear of an atomic conflict and also a race between the USSR and the USA for leading the technology development IP Protocol a standard which guaranteed compatibility between networks and finally merged them, creating the internet Remote Connection and Time sharing In 1957 a remote connection was installed in order to make developers´ work easier. Time sharing is the first concept in computer technologyto share the processing power of one computer with multiple users. Distributed and Decentralized Network Architecture In due to the fear of an atomic conflict, the centralized network architecture was replaced by a decentralized network architecture, which is less probable to suffer a breakdown during an attack. Communication still used to work through radio waves, which were vulnerable to radiation so the solution was to adopt the model of a distributed network that works with almost no interference. Packet Switching since the NPL network was designed on a commercial basis, a lot of users and file transfers were expected. In order to avoid congestion of the lines, the sent files are divided into smaller packets, which were put together again at the receiver. Packet switching was born. (Network Control Protocol)
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