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Created with Fabric.js 1.4.5 Mia Marroquin 1st period February 3, 2015 1. Established the principle of judicial review. - It strengthened the power of the judicial by making it the final authority in interpreting the constitution. Landmark Court Cases - The court ruled that the part of the judicial act that gave the supreme court the power to order delivery of the Commission went against the constitution. - It gave the right to the supreme court to declare a law unconstitutional. Marybury vs. Madison (1803) Gibbons vs. ogden (1824) 2. The supreme court encouraged the growth of a national market with the Gibbons vs. Ogden decision. - Chief Marshall ruled that congress could regulate ferry boats crossing the Hudson river between New York & New Jersey. - Congress has the power under the constitution to control " intrestate commerce" (trade between states ) - Established the federal government right to regulate anything that involves commerce between states. - It set the stage for future expansion of Congressional power over other actives once thought to be under the control of the states McCulloch vs Maryland (1819) 3. This case presented two issues ; 1 ) does congress have the power to create a bank even though it is not specified in the constitution , and 2 ) does Maryland have the power to tax an institution of the federal government. - Marshall decided that congress could indeed charter a national , since this could help congress carry out its other powers. - The "elastic clause " in the constitution gives congress carry out its power listed in the constitution - The federal government has the right to establish a bank , and states have no right to interfere by taxing it .
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